OK, the wife is still getting ready, so I had some time to play.
Everything is looking good now. I've verified that the old and new DisplayPort cables are good, but I can still see nothing from them as I'm booting. Once I connected an HDMI cable, voilà, there's my boot screen. I suspect everything will be fine now.
Come to think of it, I ran into this with the system I'm replacing. Just a month or so ago, I finally added a second monitor by replacing my aging 1080p Asus with an Asus PG279Q, the older monitor is secondary and is connected by HDMI, the newer monitor is connected by DisplayPort. Whenever I booted that system, all pre-Windows boot screens would display only on the secondary monitor, and the primary monitor, the PG279Q, would only display once Windows started. Is it normal that you can't see post/boot screens with a DisplayPort monitor? Because, this is the second computer now, that seems to have issues displaying boot screens through anything but HDMI or DVI.
Thanks again for your help.