I have exciting news! I was able to resolve the issues and find answers. I ask rhetorical questions in this post so that it is of more benefit for later customers.
Is it still true that there are issues when using the XG Station 2 on a notebook with G-Sync?
- No. Not at all. You can leave G-Sync enabled and leave the monitor on. The XG Station 2 will carry the crunshing and use your display as a display. No need to buy another monitor.
Does the plasma Beam light without graphics card?
- That might depend on Aura settings. Per default I would say it doesn't.
Do many of the LEDs shine without Thunderbolt 3 connection?
- No, they will just start shine when the computer is paired successfully.
I can't set up the XG Station 2, what shall I do?
- Please read the rest of the post.
In the more section of the XG 2 Station 2 download section of your computer, you can hit the "more" button to reveal a download called firmware. Although it has the same title as the XG 2 Station Firmware which you find at the page for the station these are not the same. One updates the computer (mandatory) and one updates the station (not needed). The computer will just pair if you install this additional computer firmware update. Without it won't.
Also a word of warning: Even though Asus states that this dock will house 99 % of cards keep in mind that it is freaking narrow. It won't house anything wider than 44 mm. Unless you are willing to use an angle grinder. Also the back plate of the card must not pass a thickness threshold.
I now bougth a monitor, even though I don't really need one... well it might be of use in the future... I kind of like low latency (CRT gamer) and this is my first item with displayport. As standard HDMI has typically at least 22 ms latency I will be intrigued to see what this new toy will hold up to me.