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Getting to know your Desktop Computer

The hardware specifications of desktop computers may vary depending on the region, country, or model. For detailed information, please refer to the user manual of each specific model. Learn more about How to download the user manual for your desktop computer.

 

Front panel

No.IconNameDescription
1HDD indicatorThe LED lights up or blinks to indicate the status of the HDD.
2Power buttonPress this button to turn on your computer.
3Headphone portThis port connects to a headphone.
4Audio combo jackThis port connects to a headphone or speaker. You can also connect your headset or an external microphone.
5USB 2.0 portsThese Universal Serial Bus 2.0 (USB 2.0) ports connect to USB 2.0 devices such as a mouse, printer, scanner, camera, PDA, and others.
6USB 3.2 Gen 2 portsThe Universal Serial Bus 3.2 Gen 2 (USB 3.2 Gen 2) ports connect to USB 3.2 Gen 2 devices such as a mouse, printer, scanner, camera, PDA, and others.
7USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C® portsThe Universal Serial Bus 3.2 Gen 2 (USB 3.2 Gen 2) Type-C® port connects to USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-C® devices.
8 IC smart card & SD card readerInsert a smart card or SD card into the appropriate slot.
9 Optical disk drive eject buttonPress this button to eject the optical disk drive tray.
10 5.25-inch optical disk drive bayThere is an optical disk drive in this bay.

 

Rear panel

No.IconNameDescription
1

 

VGA portThis port is for VGA-compatible devices such as VGA monitor.
2

 

DisplayPortThis port is for DisplayPort-compatible devices.
3

 

HDMI™ portThis port is for a High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI™) connector, and is HDCP compliant allowing playback of HD DVD, Blu-ray, and other protected content.
4 Flex I/O portThis is an HDMI 2.1 TMDS port, DP 1.4 port, or VGA port.
5

 

USB 3.2 Gen 1 portsThe Universal Serial Bus 3.2 Gen 1 (USB 3.2 Gen 1) ports connect to USB 3.2 Gen 1 devices such as a mouse, printer, scanner, camera, PDA, and others.
6

 

Microphone port (pink)This port connects to a microphone.
7

 

Line Out port (lime)This port connects to a headphone or speaker. In a 4, 5.1, or 7.1-channel configuration, the function of this port becomes Front Speaker Out.
8

 

Line In port (light blue)This port connects to a tape, CD, DVD player, or other audio sources.
9 Power connectorPlug the power cord to this connector.
10 Air ventsThese vents allow air ventilation.
11 Expansion slot bracketsRemove the expansion slot bracket when installing an expansion card.
12 Parallel portThis 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a scanner, or other devices.
13

 

LAN (RJ-45) portThis port allows Gigabit connection to a Local Area Network (LAN) through a network hub.
14 Serial portThis 9-pin COM port is for pointing devices or other serial devices.
15USB 2.0 portsThese Universal Serial Bus 2.0 (USB 2.0) ports connect to USB 2.0 devices such as a mouse, printer, scanner, camera, PDA, and others.

 

Comments
suwaidionline
Level 7

<p>This guide gives a clear overview of the essential components and ports on a desktop computer. It’s especially helpful for beginners who want to understand what each connection does, from USB and HDMI ports to audio jacks and card readers. Understanding your desktop's front and rear panel functions can make the process of setting up devices, troubleshooting, and upgrading much easier. Always refer to your model’s user manual for accurate details, as specifications may vary by region or design.</p>

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